Plot

When to plant and prune Snake's head fritillary

Snake's head fritillary flowers from early April to early May and the dates below cover planting and flowering.

Fritillaria meleagris · Medium to grow

Planting, flowering and pruning by region

Snake's head fritillary is timed from the average frost dates, so its timings shift across the UK. Plot works them out from the Midlands and Lowland Wales baseline using Met Office average frost dates.

Where you arePlantIn flower
South West Coast and Cornwallearly October to late Novemberearly April to early May
South Coast and Channellate September to mid Novemberearly April to early May
Greater London (Urban Heat Island)early October to late Novemberearly April to early May
South East and Home Countiesmid September to late Octoberearly April to early May
East Angliaearly September to late Octoberearly April to early May
Midlands and Lowland Walesearly September to late Octoberearly April to early May
Wales and West Coastmid September to early Novemberearly April to early May
Northern Englandlate August to mid Octoberearly April to early May
Scotland Lowlands and Central Beltlate August to early Octoberearly April to early May
Scotland Highlands and Islandsearly August to mid Septemberearly April to early May
Northern Irelandmid September to late Octoberearly April to early May
Channel Islands and Isle of Manearly October to late Novemberearly April to early May

Growing notes

Depth: plant at about four times the bulb's own depth (roughly 8-12cm) and handle the fragile, soft bulbs carefully - they dry out and bruise easily. Best in damp meadow grass; it dislikes soil that bakes dry in summer.

At a glance

Spacing
10 cm between plants
Eventual height
30 cm
Eventual spread
8 cm
Hardiness
H5
Sun
Full
Frost tender
No
Grows in a container
Yes, 5 litres or more
Balcony rating
3 out of 5

Pruning group

No pruning required; leave foliage and seedheads to die back so colonies can self-seed

What usually goes wrong

Related guides

Timings cross-checked against RHS guidance for snake's head fritillary.