Plot

When to plant and prune Allium (Ornamental Onion)

Allium (Ornamental Onion) flowers from early May to late June and the dates below cover planting, flowering and the pruning window.

Allium spp. (e.g. A. hollandicum, A. cristophii) · Easy to grow

Planting, flowering and pruning by region

Allium (Ornamental Onion) is grown to the calendar rather than to the frost, so the same dates apply across the whole UK and every region below reads the same. Where a plant’s timings do follow the frost, Plot shifts them from the Midlands and Lowland Wales baseline using Met Office average frost dates.

Where you arePlantIn flowerPrune
South West Coast and Cornwallmid September to late Octoberearly May to late Junenone after flowering
South Coast and Channelmid September to late Octoberearly May to late Junenone after flowering
Greater London (Urban Heat Island)mid September to late Octoberearly May to late Junenone after flowering
South East and Home Countiesmid September to late Octoberearly May to late Junenone after flowering
East Angliamid September to late Octoberearly May to late Junenone after flowering
Midlands and Lowland Walesmid September to late Octoberearly May to late Junenone after flowering
Wales and West Coastmid September to late Octoberearly May to late Junenone after flowering
Northern Englandmid September to late Octoberearly May to late Junenone after flowering
Scotland Lowlands and Central Beltmid September to late Octoberearly May to late Junenone after flowering
Scotland Highlands and Islandsmid September to late Octoberearly May to late Junenone after flowering
Northern Irelandmid September to late Octoberearly May to late Junenone after flowering
Channel Islands and Isle of Manmid September to late Octoberearly May to late Junenone after flowering

Growing notes

Excellent architectural seedheads after flowering — leave standing through summer for structure and to feed goldfinches, rather than tidying away immediately.

At a glance

Spacing
15 cm between plants
Eventual height
90 cm
Eventual spread
15 cm
Hardiness
H6
Sun
Full
Frost tender
No
Grows in a container
Yes, 10 litres or more
Balcony rating
5 out of 5

Pruning group

No pruning; leave seedheads for architectural interest or deadhead to prevent self-seeding

What usually goes wrong

Related guides

Timings cross-checked against RHS guidance for allium (ornamental onion).