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When to plant and prune Rose (Rambling)

Rosa (Rambler, e.g. 'Rambling Rector', 'Albertine', 'Bobbie James')

Ramblers flower once, on wood made the previous summer, so pruning them in late winter alongside the bush roses removes the entire coming display. Prune in late summer after flowering; save any hard renovation for late autumn to late winter and accept the loss of one year's flowers.

Planting, flowering and pruning by region

Pruning is driven by dormancy rather than frost, so it is not shifted by region — the same cut is right in Inverness and in Penzance. Planting windows do move.

Where you arePlantIn flowerPrune
South West Coast and Cornwalllate October to late Decembermid June to mid Julyearly August to late August
South Coast and Channellate October to late Decembermid June to mid Julyearly August to late August
Greater London (Urban Heat Island)late October to late Decembermid June to mid Julyearly August to late August
South East and Home Countieslate October to late Decembermid June to mid Julyearly August to late August
East Anglialate October to late Decembermid June to mid Julyearly August to late August
Midlands and Lowland Waleslate October to late Decembermid June to mid Julyearly August to late August
Wales and West Coastlate October to late Decembermid June to mid Julyearly August to late August
Northern Englandlate October to late Decembermid June to mid Julyearly August to late August
Scotland Lowlands and Central Beltlate October to late Decembermid June to mid Julyearly August to late August
Scotland Highlands and Islandslate October to late Decembermid June to mid Julyearly August to late August
Northern Irelandlate October to late Decembermid June to mid Julyearly August to late August
Channel Islands and Isle of Manlate October to late Decembermid June to mid Julyearly August to late August

How to prune it

RHS pruning group 18 (rambler): routine pruning in late summer after the flowers and hips, shortening sideshoots by about two-thirds and removing whole old stems from the base.

Severity: moderate.

Bare-root season

Bare-root stock is available and best planted late October to late March. It is cheaper than container-grown and establishes faster.

Feeding

Feed in March/April as growth resumes and again in mid-summer after the first flush; roses in containers need feeding fortnightly from mid-spring to late summer.

At a glance

Type
Rose
Hardiness
H6
Eventual height
5.0 m
Eventual spread
3.5 m
Years to maturity
4
Spacing
300 cm
Sun
Full sun
Soil
Rich, moist but well-drained soil
Evergreen
No
Fragrance
Scented
Pollinator value
3 out of 5
Grows in a container
Not recommended
Difficulty
Medium

Growing notes

Very vigorous one-flush roses for pergolas, large arches and growing into old trees, far too big for a small fence. After planting cut the stems back to about 40cm to force strong basal growth. Leave the hips on varieties grown for autumn colour.

What usually goes wrong

Related guides

Cross-checked against RHS guidance.