Plot

When to sow Cucumber (greenhouse) in the UK

Cucumber (greenhouse) is sown to the calendar rather than to the frost, so the window is much the same wherever you garden in the UK.

Family Cucurbitaceae · rotation group fruiting · Medium to grow

Sowing and harvest dates by region

Cucumber (greenhouse) is grown to the calendar rather than to the frost, so the same dates apply across the whole UK and every region below reads the same. Where a plant’s timings do follow the frost, Plot shifts them from the Midlands and Lowland Wales baseline using Met Office average frost dates.

Where you areSow indoorsPlant outHarvest
South West Coast and Cornwallmid February to mid Aprillate May to early Junemid July to mid October
South Coast and Channelmid February to mid Aprillate May to early Junemid July to mid October
Greater London (Urban Heat Island)mid February to mid Aprillate May to early Junemid July to mid October
South East and Home Countiesmid February to mid Aprillate May to early Junemid July to mid October
East Angliamid February to mid Aprillate May to early Junemid July to mid October
Midlands and Lowland Walesmid February to mid Aprillate May to early Junemid July to mid October
Wales and West Coastmid February to mid Aprillate May to early Junemid July to mid October
Northern Englandmid February to mid Aprillate May to early Junemid July to mid October
Scotland Lowlands and Central Beltmid February to mid Aprillate May to early Junemid July to mid October
Scotland Highlands and Islandsmid February to mid Aprillate May to early Junemid July to mid October
Northern Irelandmid February to mid Aprillate May to early Junemid July to mid October
Channel Islands and Isle of Manmid February to mid Aprillate May to early Junemid July to mid October

Growing notes

Sow mid-February to mid-March for a heated greenhouse, or April for an unheated greenhouse or polytunnel, and plant out from late May once it stays above 12C inside. Most greenhouse varieties are all-female: remove any male flowers, as pollinated fruits turn bitter.

At a glance

Spacing
30 cm between plants
Row spacing
60 cm
Plants per m²
3
Days to maturity
95 days
Yield per plant
6 kg
Sun
Full
Frost tender
Yes
Grows in a container
Yes, 30 litres or more
Minimum soil depth
30 cm
Balcony rating
2 out of 5

What usually goes wrong

Companion planting

Grows well near

Keep away from

Related guides

Timings cross-checked against RHS guidance for cucumber (greenhouse).