Plot

When to plant and prune Cornflower

Cornflower flowers from mid May to early August and the dates below cover planting, flowering and the pruning window.

Centaurea cyanus · Easy to grow

Planting, flowering and pruning by region

Cornflower is grown to the calendar rather than to the frost, so the same dates apply across the whole UK and every region below reads the same. Where a plant’s timings do follow the frost, Plot shifts them from the Midlands and Lowland Wales baseline using Met Office average frost dates.

Where you arePlantIn flowerPrune
South West Coast and Cornwallearly March to early Maymid May to early Augustmid May to early August
South Coast and Channelearly March to early Maymid May to early Augustmid May to early August
Greater London (Urban Heat Island)early March to early Maymid May to early Augustmid May to early August
South East and Home Countiesearly March to early Maymid May to early Augustmid May to early August
East Angliaearly March to early Maymid May to early Augustmid May to early August
Midlands and Lowland Walesearly March to early Maymid May to early Augustmid May to early August
Wales and West Coastearly March to early Maymid May to early Augustmid May to early August
Northern Englandearly March to early Maymid May to early Augustmid May to early August
Scotland Lowlands and Central Beltearly March to early Maymid May to early Augustmid May to early August
Scotland Highlands and Islandsearly March to early Maymid May to early Augustmid May to early August
Northern Irelandearly March to early Maymid May to early Augustmid May to early August
Channel Islands and Isle of Manearly March to early Maymid May to early Augustmid May to early August

Growing notes

A hardy annual sown in situ in spring or autumn - it flowers in late spring and summer, sets seed and dies in the same year, but self-seeds and returns in meadow-style plantings. Deadhead regularly to prolong flowering. Generally pest-free, though powdery mildew can appear in dry summers. Taller plants benefit from twiggy support. The single, open flowers are among the best annuals for bees.

At a glance

Spacing
25 cm between plants
Eventual height
75 cm
Eventual spread
30 cm
Hardiness
H6
Sun
Full
Frost tender
No
Grows in a container
Yes, 10 litres or more
Balcony rating
3 out of 5

Pruning group

Deadhead regularly to prolong flowering, and cut stems for the vase

What usually goes wrong

Related guides

Timings cross-checked against RHS guidance for cornflower.