Plot

When to sow Celery in the UK

Celery is frost-tender, so the right week to sow it depends on where in the UK you garden.

Family Apiaceae · rotation group none · Hard to grow

Sowing and harvest dates by region

Celery is frost-tender, so its timings shift across the UK. Plot works them out from the Midlands and Lowland Wales baseline using Met Office average frost dates.

Where you areSow indoorsPlant outHarvest
South West Coast and Cornwallearly February to late Februarymid April to early Mayearly June to late October
South Coast and Channelmid February to early Marchlate April to early Maymid June to late October
Greater London (Urban Heat Island)early February to late Februarymid April to early Mayearly June to late October
South East and Home Countieslate February to late Marchearly May to late Maylate June to mid November
East Angliaearly March to late Marchmid May to late Mayearly July to late November
Midlands and Lowland Walesmid March to early Aprillate May to early Junemid July to late November
Wales and West Coastlate February to late Marchearly May to late Maylate June to mid November
Northern Englandlate March to mid Aprillate May to mid Junemid July to early December
Scotland Lowlands and Central Beltlate March to mid Aprilearly June to mid Junelate July to mid December
Scotland Highlands and Islandsmid April to early Maylate June to mid Julymid August to late December
Northern Irelandearly March to late Marchmid May to late Mayearly July to late November
Channel Islands and Isle of Manlate January to late Februarymid April to late Aprillate May to mid October

Growing notes

Sow indoors mid-March to early April and plant out in late May or early June, about ten weeks after sowing, once all frost risk has passed. Chilling young plants below 10C for more than half a day triggers bolting, and the soil must never dry out or the stems turn stringy.

At a glance

Spacing
23 cm between plants
Row spacing
23 cm
Plants per m²
18
Days to maturity
130 days
Yield per plant
0.5 kg
Sun
Full
Frost tender
Yes
Grows in a container
Yes, 30 litres or more
Minimum soil depth
30 cm
Balcony rating
2 out of 5

What usually goes wrong

Companion planting

Grows well near

Keep away from

Related guides

Timings cross-checked against RHS guidance for celery.